Never in my 79 years, nearly 59 of them married to the only man I
have ever known, did I imagine being able to say -- much less write --
this:
I am guilty of sodomy.
For that matter, so is my husband, pleasurably so. (Our youngest
would have me use more graphic terms; they apply, but I am a 'reticent'
white-haired grandmother, moderate in my speech, sometimes.)
We live in Virginia, home base for all our married -- as well as
courting -- years. And in Virginia, the state's anti-sodomy law is again
front and center. The law describes sodomy as "crimes against nature,"
which include all oral as well as anal sex, even between consenting
adults, and is to be prosecuted as a felony. In other words, ordinary
human behavior, criminalized.
Even though the statute is still on the books, as are anti-sodomy
laws in fourteen states, it has effectively been unenforceable since
2003. That year, in Lawrence v. Texas, the Supreme Court held that
"statutes criminalizing private acts of consensual sodomy between
adults are inconsistent with the protections of liberty" in the
Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause and thus unconstitutional.
In mid-March this year, responding to a legal challenge, the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (located in Richmond)
specifically invalidated
Virginia's law prohibiting sodomy. The challenge involved a 47-year-old
man accused under the anti-sodomy law of criminal solicitation of a
minor for oral sex who contended that the "crimes against nature"
statute is illegal.
Having the statute invalidated by the Appeals Court could easily have
been have been the end of the matter. But it's Virginia. And it's an
election year. In Virginia, it's always an election year: federal, even
years; state and local, odd (in more than one sense). Because Virginia
is a purple state with a tight, bellwether gubernatorial election
gaining momentum, all eyes are upon us. So, the present Attorney General
and Republican candidate for governor, Ken Cuccinelli, has appealed the
Fourth Circuit's decision to the Supreme Court and requested a stay of
the ruling pending the appeal. The Chief Justice has asked the other
side for a response by next Monday. We shall see.
That I might conceivably be guilty of sodomy had never remotely
crossed my mind until the issue bounced brashly into the news. Much of
the coverage focused on commonly practiced oral and anal sex between
consenting adults being illegal sodomy. Think: Incredulity. Mockery.
Ribald hilarity.
My husband and I are not the only ones, I can only assume. Most
married couples, as well as folks in other adult consenting
relationships, are probably 'guilty' too. Virginia may be for lovers.
But under this law, in practice Virginia's lovers would also be,
potentially, felons.
I have no idea whether the attorney general and his wife are also
felons. Nor do I want to know. In my mind, this is truly private
territory, behind closed doors or wherever. But Barney Frank's dictum is
that the right to privacy and the right to hypocrisy don't co-exist.
And there is more than a whiff of that in the air.
At one level, Cuccinelli's continuing vocal support of this
unconstitutional law could be ranked with other silly season,
jump-in-people's-bedroom, boggle-the-mind statements: The kind that
demonstrate how befuddled some folks are about being human, enjoying
sex, how it works, what's consensual, private and okay and what, like
forcible, non-consensual sex in any form, is distinctly not. A Texas
legislator recently somehow linked aspirin, rape and not getting
pregnant together. And there's that candidate with the unfortunately
punny name insisting on staying in the mayoral race in New York. In this
context, the net effect of the Attorney General's attempt to reinstate
the Crime Against Nature Law has been to make Virginia once again a
laughing stock, open to legitimate ridicule.
I would be laughing too. Me, guilty of sodomy?
But it isn't funny.
Cuccinelli's rationale, as I understand it, is that the law would not
be used against consenting adults, but should be reinstated as an
important tool for prosecuting child predators. But that is not what the
law says. As it reads, oral and anal sex are felonies. And if the
police chose to enforce that (as sheriffs in Baton Rouge, Louisiana,
have recently acknowledged doing under similar laws still on their
books), I could be guilty.
What outrages me is that this law is a not-even-thinly-disguised
attack on homosexuality and plays into only sometimes-coded anti-gay
rhetoric. Indeed, all the anti-sodomy laws that remain on the books fit
that description. Apparently, legislatures are not removing them even
though they are effectively unenforceable because too many politicians
fear the effect that would have on their reelection chances.
Cuccinelli's views on homosexuality are widely known. According to the Huffington Post,
he told a meeting of the Family Foundation, a Richmond lobby that
fights abortion among other issues: "When you look at the homosexual
agenda, I cannot support something that I believe brings nothing but
self-destruction, not only physically but of their soul."
He has the right to feel that way and, in a nation of free speech, to
say it. He is sadly misguided in my view. And in this statement demeans
my solid citizen son with a lovely soul. Even if a significant number
of my fellow Virginians agree with him, that doesn't make it all right
to make consensual acts between adults, no matter what one calls them,
illegal. And that is exactly what this law would do again if it were
reinstated -- despite the Attorney General's saying it would not be used
that way.
As for the excuse for keeping the Crime Against Nature law on the
books as a means of prosecuting child sex predators and the Cuccinelli
campaign's re-framing it as a child protection law on a website launched
to make this as an ongoing issue? Hooey.
There are more effective ways of protecting children. Virginia's age
of consent is clear when one person is under 15: any adult, defined as a
person 18 or older, who has carnal knowledge of such a minor, including
anal and oral sex, is guilty of statutory rape. This same adult can
be prosecuted for "causing delinquency of a minor" by having oral or
anal sex with a person between 15 and 18, although that is only a
misdemeanor. So the attorney general proposes to continue prosecuting
the man in his 40s and other sexual predators for engaging in sodomy
with 16- and 17-year-olds under the Crime Against Nature law so they can
be charged with a felony.
We do not tolerate child predators. Rightly. But to deal with the
matter, the Virginia legislature should clarify the age of consent. Make
the various forms of adult on a minor sex, defining minor as anyone
under 18, statutory rape (at least where there is a more than a three
year age gap, which should allow wiggle room for exploratory teens).
Put this clarification at the top of the agenda for the legislature's
next session. Make it a bi-partisan issue. Let the Crime Against Nature
Law lay. But such common sense isn't on the horizon, except for the
observations of little old ladies in tennis shoes like me.
A more insidious aspect of this "anti-child predator" business, the
speaking-in-code of it, is disgusting. Yes, the immediate case is
heterosexual. But the broader implication paints all homosexuality with
the predatory behavior brush. And that is unacceptable, even in code.
So, as my protest, I proudly proclaim: "I am guilty of sodomy."
And, I'm willing to bet, Ken Cuccinelli and his wife are too. They're
just not willing to own up to it. And if they aren't? They might learn
a thing or two about a long, happy, healthy marriage from this
grandmother!
I am also willing to bet against Cuccinelli's belief that he has a
winning issue by acting as if his move is only to protect children.
Virginians have more sense. The larger issue is already moot across the
country. Let's hope that Cuccinelli's actions in Virginia are unique,
not a cautionary precursor of things to come.
Believe such acts are sinful? OK. Don't do them. Otherwise,
consensual adult couples of the Commonwealth, let's enjoy our sodomy
with impunity.
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